Freight Fraud Index · as of Q1 2026
Quantifying U.S. freight fraud
A source-first view of reported cargo theft and freight fraud affecting the U.S. freight system. CargoNet figures on this page cover the United States and Canada.
- estimated losses from confirmed cargo thefts across the United States and Canada in 2025 (+60% year over year)
- $725MSource: Verisk CargoNet
Coverage note: CargoNet figures reflect incidents reported to or recorded by CargoNet through its participating network across the United States and Canada. They do not represent every cargo-theft event occurring in either country.
Coverage source: Verisk CargoNetWhat CargoNet recorded in 2025
CargoNet recorded 3,594 supply-chain crime events across the United States and Canada in 2025. Confirmed cargo thefts increased 18%, while estimated losses increased 60% to nearly $725 million.
- CargoNet-recorded supply-chain crime events
- 3,594Source: Verisk CargoNet
- Average value per confirmed cargo theft
- $273,990Source: Verisk CargoNet
Freight Fraud Index. (Q1 2026). CargoNet-recorded metrics — Q1 2026 (United States and Canada). Retrieved from https://freightfraudindex.com/m/2026-Q1Momentum
On the federal agenda
Cargo-theft fraud is now on the federal agenda. These recent policy and enforcement milestones show how quickly the issue has moved.
SAFER Transport Act introduced (Senate)
S.3950 (Sen. Young): would strengthen federal efforts to prevent, detect, and punish freight fraud and cargo theft.
Source: U.S. CongressSAFER Transport Act introduced (House)
H.R.8267 (Rep. Knott): companion bill directing DOT to establish a Freight Fraud & Theft Advisory Committee and a DOT–DOJ memorandum of understanding.
Source: U.S. CongressFBI IC3 cargo-theft alert
PSA I-043026-PSA, “Cyber-Enabled Strategic Cargo Theft Surging,” warns that actors impersonate carriers and brokers to reroute freight.
Source: FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center2026 National Freight Strategic Plan
USDOT releases the NFSP, naming freight fraud and cargo theft as a supply-chain security priority.
Source: U.S. Department of Transportation
Trends
High reported activity and rising severity
Reported supply-chain crime activity remained near historically high levels in 2025. Within CargoNet’s recorded data, confirmed cargo thefts increased 18%, estimated losses increased 60%, and average theft value increased 36%. The figures indicate a continuing frequency problem alongside increasing severity.
Coverage note: CargoNet figures reflect incidents reported to or recorded by CargoNet through its participating network across the United States and Canada. They do not represent every cargo-theft event occurring in either country.
Coverage source: Verisk CargoNetCargoNet-recorded supply-chain crime events
| Period | CargoNet-recorded supply-chain crime events | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Q1 2025 | 787 | Verisk CargoNet |
| Q2 2025 | 884 | Verisk CargoNet |
| Q3 2025 | 772 | Verisk CargoNet |
| Q4 2025 | Not available | Not available |
| Q1 2026 | 767 | Verisk CargoNet |
Estimated losses from confirmed cargo thefts
| Period | Estimated losses from confirmed cargo thefts | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Q1 2025 | $63.3M | Verisk CargoNet |
| Q2 2025 | $128M | Verisk CargoNet |
| Q3 2025 | $111.9M | Verisk CargoNet |
| Q4 2025 | Not available | Not available |
| Q1 2026 | $131.6M | Verisk CargoNet |
Average value per confirmed cargo theft
| Period | Average value per confirmed cargo theft | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Q1 2025 | $237.1K | Verisk CargoNet |
| Q2 2025 | $203.6K | Verisk CargoNet |
| Q3 2025 | $336.8K | Verisk CargoNet |
| Q4 2025 | Not available | Not available |
| Q1 2026 | $220.8K | Verisk CargoNet |
Q4 2025: No standalone CargoNet release. Shown as a gap, not derived. The null observation remains a visible break in each chart and data table.
Composition
What's being stolen
Food & beverage leads by volume; metals are surging on copper prices, and electronics and crypto-mining hardware are emerging targets.
- Food & beverage708 thefts · +47%
- Metals (copper-driven)+77%
- Electronics & computing hardware · emerging target—
- Crypto-mining equipment · emerging target—
Geography
Where fraud concentrates
California dominates in absolute terms; several states posted sharp year-over-year jumps. CargoNet publishes only select states, so this is a ranked list rather than a full map.
- California1,218
- New Jersey+50% YoY
- Indiana+30% YoY
- Pennsylvania+24% YoY
CargoNet publishes only select states; figures are absolute counts or year-over-year change as released. A full 50-state map isn't shown because the underlying counts aren't published.
Source: Verisk CargoNetAt a glance
Key figures: Q1 2026
Calculated changes are shown vs Q3 2025, the previous displayed observation. They are not QoQ because Q4 2025 is missing.
- CargoNet-recorded supply-chain crime events
- 767
−5vs Q3 2025
Source: Verisk CargoNet
- Confirmed cargo thefts reported to CargoNet
- 596Source: Verisk CargoNet
- Estimated losses from confirmed cargo thefts
- $131.6M
+$19.7Mvs Q3 2025
$131,580,000
Source: Verisk CargoNet
- Average value per confirmed cargo theft
- $220,772
−$116Kvs Q3 2025
derived (loss ÷ confirmed thefts)
Source: Verisk CargoNet
CargoNet directly states that its recorded Q1 2026 event count declined 12.2% from Q4 2025. That publisher-reported comparison is attributed here, but it is not recalculated from this site’s incomplete quarterly series. Source: Verisk CargoNet
Context
Separately attributed context
These signals describe different populations and reporting systems. They are shown separately and are never added to CargoNet counts.
Strategic & impersonation fraud
- CargoNet says criminal networks have largely settled on impersonating legitimate motor carriers and logistics brokers.
- CargoNet expects impersonation-based fraud and exploitation of legitimate carrier identities to remain central to cargo-theft activity.
What brokers report
- 22% of brokers lost more than $200k to fraud in six months; 10% spent over $200k on prevention.
- Unlawful brokerage is the top scam (34%); 97% say truckload freight is most fraud-prone.
- TIA Watchdog logged more than 1,600 fraud reports (Sep 2024–Feb 2025), up 65%.
Carrier integrity
Authorities granted vs. revoked
FMCSA authority data shows a noisy operating backdrop: involuntary revocations run well above new grants. This is carrier-integrity context, not a fraud metric.
In Q1 2026, FMCSA involuntarily revoked operating authority from 34,073 carriers (about 2.3× the 15,093 newly granted), a gap that holds in every quarter shown.
New authority grants
| Period | New authority grants per quarter |
|---|---|
| Q1 2024 | 15,519 |
| Q2 2024 | 16,495 |
| Q3 2024 | 15,807 |
| Q4 2024 | 14,314 |
| Q1 2025 | 14,165 |
| Q2 2025 | 17,293 |
| Q3 2025 | 16,093 |
| Q4 2025 | 14,502 |
| Q1 2026 | 15,093 |
Involuntary revocations
| Period | Involuntary revocations per quarter |
|---|---|
| Q1 2024 | 34,659 |
| Q2 2024 | 33,212 |
| Q3 2024 | 34,872 |
| Q4 2024 | 30,464 |
| Q1 2025 | 33,660 |
| Q2 2025 | 35,277 |
| Q3 2025 | 34,668 |
| Q4 2025 | 31,054 |
| Q1 2026 | 34,073 |
Authority revocations happen for many reasons, including insurance lapse, safety, or non-payment, not only fraud. This is carrier-integrity context and not used in the Index score. Counts are grant and involuntary-revocation actions served (FMCSA Licensing & Insurance authority-history log, by served date). A carrier can appear more than once, and many involuntary revocations are later reinstated. This is gross authority activity, not net attrition, and is not netted against reinstatements. FMCSA's separate Revocation dataset, keyed on effective date, yields a somewhat different count. The current in-progress quarter is omitted.
Source: U.S. DOT / FMCSAOpen method
How the figures are interpreted
The methodology documents CargoNet coverage, metric definitions, reporting gaps, source metadata, and the quarantined experimental composite.
Built on data from
- Verisk CargoNet
- Transportation Intermediaries Association
- FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center
- U.S. Department of Transportation
- U.S. Congress
- U.S. DOT / FMCSA
- U.S. DOT / Bureau of Transportation Statistics
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